The History of William Pens Statue Research Paper

The History of William Pens Statue - Research Paper ExampleAlthough born in an Anglican family, William Penn changed his religious views and joined the religious society of friends or Quakers. Quakers oppose war and violence and obey the divine light that they believe is present inside each person. Since their beliefs opposed the Christian religion, they faced many hardships until William Penn managed to get a colonial province of West New Jersey. His implementation of representative structure in this province included full freedom of religion, fair trials, elected representatives of the people in power and a separation of powers. American constitution is inspired from this democratic system of Penn (ushistory.org). He believed in fair treatment and complete religious freedom. He wrote once True religion does not draw men discover of the world but enables them to live better in it. He was arrested a number of times due to his difference of beliefs. barely the most famous among his trials is the wholeness which eventually gave the freedom to the juries of England and made them independent and out of influence from the judges. William Penn also planned and developed the City of Brotherly Love, Philadelphia (Somerville, 2006).Due to the overcrowding at the senescent 18th-century city lobby at fifth and Chestnut Street, a public election was held in 1870 to decide the new location of a city hall in Philadelphia. Penn Square was the new location that received 51, 623 votes. The architecture of this new city hall was designed by John MacArthur Jr. who immigrated to America from Scotland. William Penns statue was not originally included in his design (Hornblum, 2003). The inclusion of a statue was requested by the building commission, which was designed by Alexander Milne Calder, who immigrated to America as well in 1869 (pewtrusts.org).The construction of city hall was completed in 1901 with the intention of making it the worlds tallest building. The Eiffel tow erand Washington monument, however, grabbed that uniqueness from it. Yet it is still the worlds largest masonry building in the world.